From b793870b2127a48d6276211b7347a0563758bd65 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: johann <johann>
Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2007 07:01:11 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] Branch b1_6 b=11039 i=adilger i=kalpak

attachment 11410 / uninit support for 2.6.18
---
 .../patches/ext3-uninit-2.6.18.patch          | 664 ++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 664 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/ext3-uninit-2.6.18.patch

diff --git a/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/ext3-uninit-2.6.18.patch b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/ext3-uninit-2.6.18.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d79674b680
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/ext3-uninit-2.6.18.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,664 @@
+Add support for the uninit_groups feature to the kernel.
+
+Keep a high water mark of used inodes for each group to improve e2fsck time.
+Block and inode bitmaps can be uninitialized on disk via a flag in the
+group descriptor to avoid reading or scanning them at e2fsck time.
+A checksum of each group descriptor is used to ensure that corruption in
+the group descriptor's bit flags does not cause incorrect operation.
+
+Index: linux-2.6.18.8.orig/include/linux/ext3_fs.h
+===================================================================
+--- linux-2.6.18.8.orig.orig/include/linux/ext3_fs.h	2007-07-02 11:09:25.000000000 +0200
++++ linux-2.6.18.8.orig/include/linux/ext3_fs.h	2007-07-02 11:09:31.000000000 +0200
+@@ -150,16 +150,22 @@ struct ext3_allocation_request {
+  */
+ struct ext3_group_desc
+ {
+-	__le32	bg_block_bitmap;		/* Blocks bitmap block */
+-	__le32	bg_inode_bitmap;		/* Inodes bitmap block */
++	__le32	bg_block_bitmap;	/* Blocks bitmap block */
++	__le32	bg_inode_bitmap;	/* Inodes bitmap block */
+ 	__le32	bg_inode_table;		/* Inodes table block */
+ 	__le16	bg_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */
+ 	__le16	bg_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
+ 	__le16	bg_used_dirs_count;	/* Directories count */
+-	__u16	bg_pad;
+-	__le32	bg_reserved[3];
++	__le16  bg_flags;		/* EXT3_BG_flags (UNINIT, etc) */
++	__le32	bg_reserved[2];		/* Likely block/inode bitmap checksum */
++	__le16	bg_itable_unused;	/* Unused inodes count */
++	__le16	bg_checksum;		/* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
+ };
+ 
++#define EXT3_BG_INODE_UNINIT	0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
++#define EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT	0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
++#define EXT3_BG_INODE_ZEROED	0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
++
+ /*
+  * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
+  */
+@@ -603,6 +609,7 @@ static inline int ext3_valid_inum(struct
+ #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER	0x0001
+ #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE	0x0002
+ #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR	0x0004
++#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM		0x0010
+ #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK	0x0020
+ 
+ #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION	0x0001
+@@ -619,6 +626,7 @@ static inline int ext3_valid_inum(struct
+ 					 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS)
+ #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP	(EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
+ 					 EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
++					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
+ 					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK| \
+ 					 EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
+ 
+Index: linux-2.6.18.8.orig/fs/ext3/resize.c
+===================================================================
+--- linux-2.6.18.8.orig.orig/fs/ext3/resize.c	2007-06-21 14:53:15.000000000 +0200
++++ linux-2.6.18.8.orig/fs/ext3/resize.c	2007-07-02 11:09:26.000000000 +0200
+@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
+ #include <linux/errno.h>
+ #include <linux/slab.h>
+ 
++#include "group.h"
+ 
+ #define outside(b, first, last)	((b) < (first) || (b) >= (last))
+ #define inside(b, first, last)	((b) >= (first) && (b) < (last))
+@@ -822,6 +823,7 @@ int ext3_group_add(struct super_block *s
+ 	gdp->bg_inode_table = cpu_to_le32(input->inode_table);
+ 	gdp->bg_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le16(input->free_blocks_count);
+ 	gdp->bg_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb));
++	gdp->bg_checksum = ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi, input->group, gdp);
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Make the new blocks and inodes valid next.  We do this before
+Index: linux-2.6.18.8.orig/fs/ext3/super.c
+===================================================================
+--- linux-2.6.18.8.orig.orig/fs/ext3/super.c	2007-07-02 11:09:26.000000000 +0200
++++ linux-2.6.18.8.orig/fs/ext3/super.c	2007-07-02 11:18:04.000000000 +0200
+@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
+ #include "xattr.h"
+ #include "acl.h"
+ #include "namei.h"
++#include "group.h"
+ 
+ static int ext3_load_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext3_super_block *,
+ 			     unsigned long journal_devnum);
+@@ -1225,6 +1226,91 @@ static int ext3_setup_super(struct super
+ 	return res;
+ }
+ 
++#if !defined(CONFIG_CRC16) && !defined(CONFIG_CRC16_MODULE)
++/** CRC table for the CRC-16. The poly is 0x8005 (x^16 + x^15 + x^2 + 1) */
++__u16 const crc16_table[256] = {
++	0x0000, 0xC0C1, 0xC181, 0x0140, 0xC301, 0x03C0, 0x0280, 0xC241,
++	0xC601, 0x06C0, 0x0780, 0xC741, 0x0500, 0xC5C1, 0xC481, 0x0440,
++	0xCC01, 0x0CC0, 0x0D80, 0xCD41, 0x0F00, 0xCFC1, 0xCE81, 0x0E40,
++	0x0A00, 0xCAC1, 0xCB81, 0x0B40, 0xC901, 0x09C0, 0x0880, 0xC841,
++	0xD801, 0x18C0, 0x1980, 0xD941, 0x1B00, 0xDBC1, 0xDA81, 0x1A40,
++	0x1E00, 0xDEC1, 0xDF81, 0x1F40, 0xDD01, 0x1DC0, 0x1C80, 0xDC41,
++	0x1400, 0xD4C1, 0xD581, 0x1540, 0xD701, 0x17C0, 0x1680, 0xD641,
++	0xD201, 0x12C0, 0x1380, 0xD341, 0x1100, 0xD1C1, 0xD081, 0x1040,
++	0xF001, 0x30C0, 0x3180, 0xF141, 0x3300, 0xF3C1, 0xF281, 0x3240,
++	0x3600, 0xF6C1, 0xF781, 0x3740, 0xF501, 0x35C0, 0x3480, 0xF441,
++	0x3C00, 0xFCC1, 0xFD81, 0x3D40, 0xFF01, 0x3FC0, 0x3E80, 0xFE41,
++	0xFA01, 0x3AC0, 0x3B80, 0xFB41, 0x3900, 0xF9C1, 0xF881, 0x3840,
++	0x2800, 0xE8C1, 0xE981, 0x2940, 0xEB01, 0x2BC0, 0x2A80, 0xEA41,
++	0xEE01, 0x2EC0, 0x2F80, 0xEF41, 0x2D00, 0xEDC1, 0xEC81, 0x2C40,
++	0xE401, 0x24C0, 0x2580, 0xE541, 0x2700, 0xE7C1, 0xE681, 0x2640,
++	0x2200, 0xE2C1, 0xE381, 0x2340, 0xE101, 0x21C0, 0x2080, 0xE041,
++	0xA001, 0x60C0, 0x6180, 0xA141, 0x6300, 0xA3C1, 0xA281, 0x6240,
++	0x6600, 0xA6C1, 0xA781, 0x6740, 0xA501, 0x65C0, 0x6480, 0xA441,
++	0x6C00, 0xACC1, 0xAD81, 0x6D40, 0xAF01, 0x6FC0, 0x6E80, 0xAE41,
++	0xAA01, 0x6AC0, 0x6B80, 0xAB41, 0x6900, 0xA9C1, 0xA881, 0x6840,
++	0x7800, 0xB8C1, 0xB981, 0x7940, 0xBB01, 0x7BC0, 0x7A80, 0xBA41,
++	0xBE01, 0x7EC0, 0x7F80, 0xBF41, 0x7D00, 0xBDC1, 0xBC81, 0x7C40,
++	0xB401, 0x74C0, 0x7580, 0xB541, 0x7700, 0xB7C1, 0xB681, 0x7640,
++	0x7200, 0xB2C1, 0xB381, 0x7340, 0xB101, 0x71C0, 0x7080, 0xB041,
++	0x5000, 0x90C1, 0x9181, 0x5140, 0x9301, 0x53C0, 0x5280, 0x9241,
++	0x9601, 0x56C0, 0x5780, 0x9741, 0x5500, 0x95C1, 0x9481, 0x5440,
++	0x9C01, 0x5CC0, 0x5D80, 0x9D41, 0x5F00, 0x9FC1, 0x9E81, 0x5E40,
++	0x5A00, 0x9AC1, 0x9B81, 0x5B40, 0x9901, 0x59C0, 0x5880, 0x9841,
++	0x8801, 0x48C0, 0x4980, 0x8941, 0x4B00, 0x8BC1, 0x8A81, 0x4A40,
++	0x4E00, 0x8EC1, 0x8F81, 0x4F40, 0x8D01, 0x4DC0, 0x4C80, 0x8C41,
++	0x4400, 0x84C1, 0x8581, 0x4540, 0x8701, 0x47C0, 0x4680, 0x8641,
++	0x8201, 0x42C0, 0x4380, 0x8341, 0x4100, 0x81C1, 0x8081, 0x4040
++};
++
++static inline __u16 crc16_byte(__u16 crc, const __u8 data)
++{
++	return (crc >> 8) ^ crc16_table[(crc ^ data) & 0xff];
++}
++
++__u16 crc16(__u16 crc, __u8 const *buffer, size_t len)
++{
++	while (len--)
++		crc = crc16_byte(crc, *buffer++);
++	return crc;
++}
++#endif
++
++__le16 ext3_group_desc_csum(struct ext3_sb_info *sbi, __u32 block_group,
++			    struct ext3_group_desc *gdp)
++{
++	__u16 crc = 0;
++
++	if (sbi->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &
++	    cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) {
++		int offset = offsetof(struct ext3_group_desc, bg_checksum);
++		__le32 le_group = cpu_to_le32(block_group);
++
++		crc = crc16(~0, sbi->s_es->s_uuid, sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_uuid));
++		crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)&le_group, sizeof(le_group));
++		crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp, offset);
++		offset += sizeof(gdp->bg_checksum); /* skip checksum */
++		BUG_ON(offset != sizeof(*gdp)); /* XXX handle s_desc_size */
++		/* for checksum of struct ext4_group_desc do the rest...
++		if ((sbi->s_es->s_feature_incompat &
++		     cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) &&
++		     offset < le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size)) {
++			crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp + offset,
++				    le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_desc_size) -
++				    offset);
++		*/
++	}
++
++	return cpu_to_le16(crc);
++}
++
++int ext3_group_desc_csum_verify(struct ext3_sb_info *sbi, __u32 block_group,
++				struct ext3_group_desc *gdp)
++{
++	return (gdp->bg_checksum ==
++			ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, gdp));
++}
++
+ /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
+ static int ext3_check_descriptors (struct super_block * sb)
+ {
+@@ -1274,6 +1360,13 @@ static int ext3_check_descriptors (struc
+ 					le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table));
+ 			return 0;
+ 		}
++		if (!ext3_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi, i, gdp)) {
++			ext3_error(sb, __FUNCTION__,
++				   "Checksum for group %d failed (%u!=%u)\n", i,
++				   le16_to_cpu(ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi,i,gdp)),
++				   le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum));
++			return 0;
++		}
+ 		block += EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ 		gdp++;
+ 	}
+Index: linux-2.6.18.8.orig/fs/ext3/group.h
+===================================================================
+--- /dev/null	1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
++++ linux-2.6.18.8.orig/fs/ext3/group.h	2007-07-02 11:09:26.000000000 +0200
+@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
++/*
++ *  linux/fs/ext3/group.h
++ *
++ * Copyright (C) 2007 Cluster File Systems, Inc
++ *
++ * Author: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
++ */
++
++#ifndef _LINUX_EXT3_GROUP_H
++#define _LINUX_EXT3_GROUP_H
++#if defined(CONFIG_CRC16) || defined(CONFIG_CRC16_MODULE)
++#include <linux/crc16.h>
++#endif
++
++extern __le16 ext3_group_desc_csum(struct ext3_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
++				   struct ext3_group_desc *gdp);
++extern int ext3_group_desc_csum_verify(struct ext3_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
++				       struct ext3_group_desc *gdp);
++struct buffer_head *read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
++				      unsigned int block_group);
++extern unsigned ext3_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
++				       struct buffer_head *bh, int group,
++				       struct ext3_group_desc *desc);
++#define ext3_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, desc)			\
++		ext3_init_block_bitmap(sb, NULL, group, desc)
++extern unsigned ext3_init_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
++				       struct buffer_head *bh, int group,
++				       struct ext3_group_desc *desc);
++#endif /* _LINUX_EXT3_GROUP_H */
+Index: linux-2.6.18.8.orig/fs/ext3/ialloc.c
+===================================================================
+--- linux-2.6.18.8.orig.orig/fs/ext3/ialloc.c	2007-07-02 11:09:26.000000000 +0200
++++ linux-2.6.18.8.orig/fs/ext3/ialloc.c	2007-07-02 11:19:43.000000000 +0200
+@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
+ 
+ #include "xattr.h"
+ #include "acl.h"
++#include "group.h"
+ 
+ /*
+  * ialloc.c contains the inodes allocation and deallocation routines
+@@ -43,6 +44,52 @@
+  * the free blocks count in the block.
+  */
+ 
++/*
++ * To avoid calling the atomic setbit hundreds or thousands of times, we only
++ * need to use it within a single byte (to ensure we get endianness right).
++ * We can use memset for the rest of the bitmap as there are no other users.
++ */
++static void mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap)
++{
++	int i;
++
++	if (start_bit >= end_bit)
++		return;
++
++	ext3_debug("mark end bits +%d through +%d used\n", start_bit, end_bit);
++	for (i = start_bit; i < ((start_bit + 7) & ~7UL); i++)
++		ext3_set_bit(i, bitmap);
++	if (i < end_bit)
++		memset(bitmap + (i >> 3), 0xff, (end_bit - i) >> 3);
++}
++
++/* Initializes an uninitialized inode bitmap */
++unsigned ext3_init_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
++				struct buffer_head *bh, int block_group,
++				struct ext3_group_desc *gdp)
++{
++	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
++
++	J_ASSERT_BH(bh, buffer_locked(bh));
++
++	/* If checksum is bad mark all blocks and inodes used to prevent
++	 * allocation, essentially implementing a per-group read-only flag. */
++	if (!ext3_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi, block_group, gdp)) {
++		ext3_error(sb, __FUNCTION__, "Checksum bad for group %u\n",
++			   block_group);
++		gdp->bg_free_blocks_count = 0;
++		gdp->bg_free_inodes_count = 0;
++		gdp->bg_itable_unused = 0;
++		memset(bh->b_data, 0xff, sb->s_blocksize);
++		return 0;
++	}
++
++	memset(bh->b_data, 0, (EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) + 7) / 8);
++	mark_bitmap_end(EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb), EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
++			bh->b_data);
++
++	return EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
++}
+ 
+ /*
+  * Read the inode allocation bitmap for a given block_group, reading
+@@ -59,8 +106,19 @@ read_inode_bitmap(struct super_block * s
+ 	desc = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, NULL);
+ 	if (!desc)
+ 		goto error_out;
+-
+-	bh = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap));
++	if (desc->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_INODE_UNINIT)) {
++		bh = sb_getblk(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap));
++		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
++			lock_buffer(bh);
++			if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
++				ext3_init_inode_bitmap(sb, bh,block_group,desc);
++				set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
++			}
++			unlock_buffer(bh);
++		}
++	} else {
++		bh = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap));
++	}
+ 	if (!bh)
+ 		ext3_error(sb, "read_inode_bitmap",
+ 			    "Cannot read inode bitmap - "
+@@ -169,6 +227,8 @@ void ext3_free_inode (handle_t *handle, 
+ 			if (is_directory)
+ 				gdp->bg_used_dirs_count = cpu_to_le16(
+ 				  le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_used_dirs_count) - 1);
++			gdp->bg_checksum = ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi,block_group,
++								gdp);
+ 			spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
+ 			percpu_counter_inc(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
+ 			if (is_directory)
+@@ -454,7 +514,7 @@ struct inode *ext3_new_inode(handle_t *h
+ 	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
+ 	int err = 0;
+ 	struct inode *ret;
+-	int i;
++	int i, free = 0;
+ 
+ 	/* Cannot create files in a deleted directory */
+ 	if (!dir || !dir->i_nlink)
+@@ -571,11 +631,13 @@ repeat_in_this_group:
+ 	goto out;
+ 
+ got:
+-	ino += group * EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) + 1;
+-	if (ino < EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) || ino > le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
+-		ext3_error (sb, "ext3_new_inode",
+-			    "reserved inode or inode > inodes count - "
+-			    "block_group = %d, inode=%lu", group, ino);
++	ino++;
++	if ((group == 0 && ino < EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb)) ||
++	    ino > EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
++		ext3_error(sb, __FUNCTION__,
++			   "reserved inode or inode > inodes count - "
++			   "block_group = %d, inode=%lu", group,
++			   ino + group * EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb));
+ 		err = -EIO;
+ 		goto fail;
+ 	}
+@@ -583,13 +645,64 @@ got:
+ 	BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "get_write_access");
+ 	err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh2);
+ 	if (err) goto fail;
++
++	/* We may have to initialize the block bitmap if it isn't already */
++	if (EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) &&
++	    gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
++		struct buffer_head *block_bh = read_block_bitmap(sb, group);
++
++		BUFFER_TRACE(block_bh, "get block bitmap access");
++		err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, block_bh);
++		if (err) {
++			brelse(block_bh);
++			goto fail;
++		}
++
++		free = 0;
++		spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
++		/* recheck and clear flag under lock if we still need to */
++		if (gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
++			gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
++			free = ext3_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, gdp);
++			gdp->bg_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le16(free);
++		}
++		spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
++
++		/* Don't need to dirty bitmap block if we didn't change it */
++		if (free) {
++			BUFFER_TRACE(block_bh, "dirty block bitmap");
++			err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, block_bh);
++		}
++
++		brelse(block_bh);
++		if (err)
++			goto fail;
++	}
++
+ 	spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
++	/* If we didn't allocate from within the initialized part of the inode
++	 * table then we need to initialize up to this inode. */
++	if (EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) {
++		if (gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_INODE_UNINIT)) {
++			gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT3_BG_INODE_UNINIT);
++			free = EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
++		} else {
++			free = EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) -
++				le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_itable_unused);
++		}
++
++		if (ino > free)
++			gdp->bg_itable_unused =
++				cpu_to_le16(EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) - ino);
++	}
++
+ 	gdp->bg_free_inodes_count =
+ 		cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count) - 1);
+ 	if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
+ 		gdp->bg_used_dirs_count =
+ 			cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_used_dirs_count) + 1);
+ 	}
++	gdp->bg_checksum = ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi, group, gdp);
+ 	spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
+ 	BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
+ 	err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh2);
+@@ -611,7 +724,7 @@ got:
+ 		inode->i_gid = current->fsgid;
+ 	inode->i_mode = mode;
+ 
+-	inode->i_ino = ino;
++	inode->i_ino = ino + group * EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
+ 	/* This is the optimal IO size (for stat), not the fs block size */
+ 	inode->i_blksize = PAGE_SIZE;
+ 	inode->i_blocks = 0;
+Index: linux-2.6.18.8.orig/fs/ext3/mballoc.c
+===================================================================
+--- linux-2.6.18.8.orig.orig/fs/ext3/mballoc.c	2007-07-02 11:09:25.000000000 +0200
++++ linux-2.6.18.8.orig/fs/ext3/mballoc.c	2007-07-02 11:09:26.000000000 +0200
+@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
+ #include <linux/seq_file.h>
+ #include <linux/version.h>
+ 
++#include "group.h"
++
+ /*
+  * MUSTDO:
+  *   - test ext3_ext_search_left() and ext3_ext_search_right()
+@@ -323,6 +325,7 @@ struct ext3_group_info {
+ 	unsigned long	bb_state;
+ 	unsigned long 	bb_tid;
+ 	struct ext3_free_metadata *bb_md_cur;
++	struct ext3_group_desc *bb_gdp;
+ 	unsigned short	bb_first_free;
+ 	unsigned short	bb_free;
+ 	unsigned short	bb_fragments;
+@@ -943,10 +946,7 @@ static int ext3_mb_init_cache(struct pag
+ 		if (first_group + i >= EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count)
+ 			break;
+ 
+-		err = -EIO;
+-		desc = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, first_group + i, NULL);
+-		if (desc == NULL)
+-			goto out;
++		desc = EXT3_GROUP_INFO(sb, first_group + i)->bb_gdp;
+ 
+ 		err = -ENOMEM;
+ 		bh[i] = sb_getblk(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_block_bitmap));
+@@ -961,7 +961,12 @@ static int ext3_mb_init_cache(struct pag
+ 			unlock_buffer(bh[i]);
+ 			continue;
+ 		}
+-
++		if (desc->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
++			ext3_init_block_bitmap(sb, bh[i], first_group + i,desc);
++			set_buffer_uptodate(bh[i]);
++			unlock_buffer(bh[i]);
++			continue;
++		}
+ 		get_bh(bh[i]);
+ 		bh[i]->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
+ 		submit_bh(READ, bh[i]);
+@@ -1732,6 +1737,10 @@ static int ext3_mb_good_group(struct ext
+ 	switch (cr) {
+ 		case 0:
+ 			BUG_ON(ac->ac_2order == 0);
++			/* If this group is uninitialized, skip it initially */
++			if (grp->bb_gdp->bg_flags &
++			    cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT))
++				return 0;
+ 			bits = ac->ac_sb->s_blocksize_bits + 1;
+ 			for (i = ac->ac_2order; i <= bits; i++)
+ 				if (grp->bb_counters[i] > 0)
+@@ -1825,7 +1834,9 @@ repeat:
+ 			}
+ 
+ 			ac->ac_groups_scanned++;
+-			if (cr == 0)
++			if (cr == 0 || (e3b.bd_info->bb_gdp->bg_flags &
++					cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT) &&
++					ac->ac_2order != 0))
+ 				ext3_mb_simple_scan_group(ac, &e3b);
+ 			else if (cr == 1 && ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len == sbi->s_stripe)
+ 				ext3_mb_scan_aligned(ac, &e3b);
+@@ -2304,12 +2315,13 @@ int ext3_mb_init_backend(struct super_bl
+ 			i--;
+ 			goto err_freebuddy;
+ 		}
++		memset(meta_group_info[j], 0, len);
+ 		desc = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
++		meta_group_info[j]->bb_gdp = desc;
+ 		if (desc == NULL) {
+ 			printk(KERN_ERR"EXT3-fs: can't read descriptor %u\n",i);
+ 			goto err_freebuddy;
+ 		}
+-		memset(meta_group_info[j], 0, len);
+ 		set_bit(EXT3_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT,
+ 			&meta_group_info[j]->bb_state);
+ 
+@@ -2972,9 +2984,17 @@ int ext3_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct e
+ 	mb_set_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
+ 
+ 	spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group));
++	if (gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
++		gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
++		gdp->bg_free_blocks_count =
++			cpu_to_le16(ext3_free_blocks_after_init(sb,
++							    ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group,
++							    gdp));
++	}
+ 	gdp->bg_free_blocks_count =
+ 		cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count)
+ 				- ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
++	gdp->bg_checksum = ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, gdp);
+ 	spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group));
+ 	percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, - ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
+ 
+@@ -4343,6 +4363,7 @@ do_more:
+ 	spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
+ 	gdp->bg_free_blocks_count =
+ 		cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count) + count);
++	gdp->bg_checksum = ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, gdp);
+ 	spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
+ 	percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, count);
+ 
+Index: linux-2.6.18.8.orig/fs/ext3/balloc.c
+===================================================================
+--- linux-2.6.18.8.orig.orig/fs/ext3/balloc.c	2007-07-02 11:09:25.000000000 +0200
++++ linux-2.6.18.8.orig/fs/ext3/balloc.c	2007-07-02 11:09:26.000000000 +0200
+@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
+ #include <linux/quotaops.h>
+ #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+ 
++#include "group.h"
+ /*
+  * balloc.c contains the blocks allocation and deallocation routines
+  */
+@@ -73,6 +74,75 @@ struct ext3_group_desc * ext3_get_group_
+ 	return desc + offset;
+ }
+ 
++/* Initializes an uninitialized block bitmap if given, and returns the
++ * number of blocks free in the group. */
++unsigned ext3_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh,
++				int block_group, struct ext3_group_desc *gdp)
++{
++	unsigned long start;
++	int bit, bit_max;
++	unsigned free_blocks;
++	struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
++
++	if (bh) {
++		J_ASSERT_BH(bh, buffer_locked(bh));
++
++		/* If checksum is bad mark all blocks use to prevent allocation,
++		 * essentially implementing a per-group read-only flag. */
++		if (!ext3_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi, block_group, gdp)) {
++			ext3_error(sb, __FUNCTION__,
++				   "Checksum bad for group %u\n", block_group);
++			gdp->bg_free_blocks_count = 0;
++			gdp->bg_free_inodes_count = 0;
++			gdp->bg_itable_unused = 0;
++			memset(bh->b_data, 0xff, sb->s_blocksize);
++			return 0;
++		}
++		memset(bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
++	}
++
++	/* Check for superblock and gdt backups in this group */
++	bit_max = ext3_bg_has_super(sb, block_group);
++
++	if (!EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
++	    block_group < le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg) *
++			  sbi->s_desc_per_block) {
++		if (bit_max) {
++			bit_max += ext3_bg_num_gdb(sb, block_group);
++			bit_max +=le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks);
++		}
++	} else { /* For META_BG_BLOCK_GROUPS */
++		int group_rel = (block_group -
++				 le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg)) %
++				EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
++		if (group_rel == 0 || group_rel == 1 ||
++		    (group_rel == EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1))
++			bit_max += 1;
++	}
++
++	/* Last and first groups are always initialized */
++	free_blocks = EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - bit_max;
++
++	if (bh) {
++		for (bit = 0; bit < bit_max; bit++)
++			ext3_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data);
++
++		start = block_group * EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
++			le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
++
++		/* Set bits for block and inode bitmaps, and inode table */
++		ext3_set_bit(le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) - start,
++			     bh->b_data);
++		ext3_set_bit(le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) - start,
++			     bh->b_data);
++		for (bit = le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) - start,
++		     bit_max = bit + sbi->s_itb_per_group; bit < bit_max; bit++)
++			ext3_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data);
++	}
++
++	return free_blocks - sbi->s_itb_per_group - 2;
++}
++
+ /*
+  * Read the bitmap for a given block_group, reading into the specified 
+  * slot in the superblock's bitmap cache.
+@@ -88,7 +158,19 @@ read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb
+ 	desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, block_group, NULL);
+ 	if (!desc)
+ 		goto error_out;
+-	bh = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_block_bitmap));
++	if (desc->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
++		bh = sb_getblk(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_block_bitmap));
++		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
++			lock_buffer(bh);
++			if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
++				ext3_init_block_bitmap(sb, bh,block_group,desc);
++				set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
++			}
++			unlock_buffer(bh);
++		}
++	} else {
++		bh = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_block_bitmap));
++	}
+ 	if (!bh)
+ 		ext3_error (sb, "read_block_bitmap",
+ 			    "Cannot read block bitmap - "
+@@ -467,6 +549,7 @@ do_more:
+ 	desc->bg_free_blocks_count =
+ 		cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count) +
+ 			group_freed);
++	desc->bg_checksum = ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, desc);
+ 	spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
+ 	percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, count);
+ 
+@@ -1433,8 +1516,11 @@ allocated:
+ 			ret_block, goal_hits, goal_attempts);
+ 
+ 	spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group_no));
++	if (gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT))
++		gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT3_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
+ 	gdp->bg_free_blocks_count =
+ 			cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_blocks_count) - num);
++	gdp->bg_checksum = ext3_group_desc_csum(sbi, group_no, gdp);
+ 	spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group_no));
+ 	percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, -num);
+ 
-- 
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